(University of Nottingham)

Available in Windows and Web/Intranet Versions ISBN: 1 84211 010 0

Programmed by: Joe Cutting
Subject Experts: Saul Tendler and Phil Williams


A screen from one of the activity modules


Contents

1 Introduction to NMR
The activity begins with a general description of how NMR works. It then moves on to the idea of sets of protons being "equivalent" and a discussion of the features to look for when interpreting NMR spectra. Finally there is an in depth description of the use of delta values and how they are derived.

2 Interpreting NMR Spectra
This activity concentrates on the various features of a molecule's structure which may affect its NMR spectra. This includes:

  • The effect of double bonds on equivalence sets.
  • Shielding and deshielding.
  • Pi electrons.
There is also a discussion of proton counting and significance of the area of spectra peaks. The activity finishes with the resonance positions of some common molecule fragments.

3 Coupling
This activity starts with an introduction to the concept of spin-spin coupling with an emphasis on the effect that this has on NMR spectra. The activity then discusses coupling constants and the conditions necessary for protons to couple. Finally the activity covers heteronuclear NMR with a discussion of the practical problems of Carbon 13 NMR and the use of proton decoupling.


Hardware and Software Requirements

Windows Versions
The package is supplied on a CD-ROM Installation Disc and can be installed to a local hard disc or network drive. The minimum requirement is a PC with 100MHz Pentium processor , 8Mb of RAM and a VGA monitor capable of displaying 16-bit color (65, 536 colors) at 640 x 480 resolution. The program is 32-bit and is compatible with Windows 95, 98 and NT.
Web Version

The package is supplied on a CD-ROM Installation Disc for installation to a web server. The software runs on PC clients only. The minimum requirement is a 200MHz Pentium processor with 32Mb of RAM and a Super VGA monitor capable of displaying 16-bit color (65,536 colors) at 800 x 600 resolution. The program is compatible with both Netscape Navigator 4.x and Internet Explorer 4 or better and requires Java and Javascript to be enabled on browsers.